Defending the Meat and Poultry Industry

In the article â€Å"They Die Piece by Piece† Joby Warrick of the Washington Post tells a dramatic story of how animals are slaughtered and strongly advocates for further regulations on the meat and poultry industry in order to better protect animal rights. Thesis: While it may seem like the moral high road to support animal rights regulations, upon evaluating the effects of the proposed solution on our economy it will prove that the status quo remains the most viable option. In order to further understand this situation it is important to evaluate the impact the meat and poultry industry has on the United States economy, the effects of imposing further regulations upon it and the counter arguments to the issues presented by the animal rights movement. Body 1: impact the meat and poultry industry has on our economy Since the end of the second world war the United States has been the world's predominate super power with the efficiency of meat and poultry industries begin a driving factor in maintaining this status. As the world's super power the citizens of the United States have enjoyed an unprecedented amount of opportunities which are often over looked and taken for granted. The United States has an annual gross domestic product of over $15 trillion, the largest in the world and approximately 25% of the global economy (International Monetary Fund). As result of this the possibilities for entrepreneurs and changes in social-economic class are larger then anywhere else in the world. In order to achieve and maintain this level of dominance it is essential for the United States to continue and support its thriving industries. Currently the meat industry in the United States employes 6. 2 million people, totally $200 billion in wages and generates over $83 billion in federal and states tax revenue annually. Additionally, the economic impact of the meat and poultry industry equates to $864 billion annually, approximately 6% of United States' entire GDP (The American Meat Institute). To put this into perspective, Exxon Mobil, the largest company in the world produces $482 billion annually, only about half of the impact of the meat and poultry industry (Forbes). Were we to more tightly regulate the meat and poultry industries it would have a dramatically adverse effect on the United States economy and transitively on every American. Body 2: the effects of imposing further regulations upon it Were further regulations to be imposed on the meat and poultry companies, these added measures will increase overhead costs and these companies will be forced to lay off employees and increase the prices in order to maintain their currently level of profitability. This will adversely effect the economy and well being of America in two ways. First the newly unemployed people will no longer contribute income taxes which work to fund schools, hospitals, police and fire departments, along with ever other public service. Additionally these unemployed people will receive unemployment benefits and welfare which will further drain tax dollars away from essential programs. The second adverse effect will be the rise in food prices. Currently people in America spend less money on food then any other country in the world (Economist. com). As a result people in America have more disposable income to spend on unessential items and help the economy maintain its level of superiority. Rising food costs will effect every single persons level of disposable income and will effectively depress spending on every single other industry. In turn reduced consumer spending will force more layoffs and downsizing of companies and further perpetuate this cycle. As our government continues to collect taxes in a deficit compared to spending they will be forced to cut funding to social programs such as schools and hospitals and the general welfare of people will be effected. A perfect example of this concept is the 2013 Sequester following the failed fiscal cliff negotiations in which the federal government cut $83 billion in funding to national security and domestic programs including â€Å"health, education, drug enforcement, national parks, Hurricane Sandy relief and other programs† (Green). After reviewing the consequences of these proposed regulations it is apparent that well being of humans in America is far more important then the humane treatment of meat and poultry. It is also important to evaluate who will benefit most from these proposed regulations. If American meat and poultry companies are forced to raise there prices due to an escalated cost of production it will create an opportunity for foreign companies to penetrate into the US market. Meaning if regulations were imposed, consumers would switch to purchasing foreign meat and poultry. These foreign companies will be impossible to regulate and the goal of the proposed regulation will not be achieved. Additionally, US companies may move their operations outside of the country which will result in a massive rise in unemployment and loss in tax revenue. Body 3: counter arguments to the issues presented by the animal rights movement. Now lets evaluate the counter arguments to the issues presented by the animal rights movement. The first issues is that animals suffer during the slaughter house process. Human are carnivores and kill animals and eat them, which will obviously require some suffering on the animals behalf. Additionally, regardless of how nice the animals are or how nicely they are treated ultimately all of them are killed. It would be a waste of resources to invest in a product that is facing guaranteed destruction. It would not make sense to give a car a brand new paint job before crushing it at a recycling plant. It may seem unsettling to think about the slaughter house process but understand that life is not all sunshine and rainbows. Many industries practices far more shocking business practices and receive drastically less media attention. For example Foxcon the Chinese company that Manufacturers Apple products such as the iPhone and iPad, has been forced to install safety nets because workers are committing suicide as a result of overbearing work conditions (Moore). Realize these are real people dying and not livestock, yet activist seem to care far less as they write tweets from their apple iPhones. While this information is unsettling it is important to understand these are the measures necessary to maintain the lifestyle that Americans are accustom to. The United States has achieved its super power status by embarking on these efficient processes and without it we would be unable to enjoy the luxuries this country has available. The second issue proposed by animal rights activist is that meat and poultry plants are unsafe for workers. In Joby Warrick's article he says, â€Å"Improperly stunned animals contribute to worker injuries in an industry that already has the nation's highest rate of job-related injuries and llnesses† (Warrick 323). While worker safety is a very important issue, it is in the meat and poultry companies best interest to work to improve the safety of their employees. The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that â€Å"Over the last 20 years, injury/illness rates in the U. S. meat industry have improved by nearly 80 percent, as efforts t o enhance workplace safety have taken effect† (Bureau of Labor Statistics). While it is impossible to prevent all work place injuries, a reduction of 80% is a very impressive figure and shows that these companies are actively working to improve safety conditions. Additionally, a portion of the responsibility falls onto the employees who are aware of the dangers of working in a slaughter house presents. For the last 60 years the United States has been the world's predominate super power. We have achieved this level of success by supporting our thriving industries and creating the world's largest and most powerful economy. While the humane treatment of animals appears to be a strong ethical issues upon evaluating the side effects on our economy and the well being of our citizens it is apparent that further regulations should be avoided.

What You Should Do to Find Out About College Essay Samples Failure Before Youre Left Behind

What You Should Do to Find Out About College Essay Samples Failure Before You're Left Behind This essay is really strong. Most significantly, make certain your essays are really a reflection of you. If you are in need of a well-crafted essay, then you can count on us to deliver. These seven sample essays respond to a range of thought-provoking questions. Bridget's essay is extremely strong, but there continue to be a couple little things that could be made better. The way you start your application essay is vital to how well it is going to be received. In this way, it's going to be simpler to structure the content of your essay. Before you even begin writing the content of your college essay, there are a number of essay writing basic guide that you always need to bear in mind. This kind of essay typically consists of a minimum of 250 words. After the most important text, it is necessary to include a great conclusion. Share an essay on any subject of your pick. Always remember the intention of the Common Application essay. Where to Find College Essay Samples Failure Your college essay should contain information that are related to the instruction provided to you. Just because you've already written a college essay for a single university doesn't mean that it may also apply on your next applications. Writing a college admission essay can be quite tough. Writing the college application essay can be among the most daunting sections of applying to college. The clearing is restricted to the safe completion of the project construction and a few of the obstruction can be taken out by consulting the landowners. Apart from college loans, there's the stress of keeping a GPA to go into the university which you dream about. Those that are going back to school and educators generally speaking. Choosing where to go to college is an amazingly important choice. Your college counselor can offer valuable insight into how to boost your college application essays, so make sure to find feedback on your drafts whenever possible. School-based counselors have a great deal of students to advise and are extremely busy, so find guidance early and often. Colleges are more inclined to admit students who can articulate certain explanations for why the school is a great fit about them beyond its reputation or ranking on any list. Subsequently, students are currently being asked to be more creative in their work also. In the past, they typically had to write about the same subject. Upcoming college students might also be requested to compose a college essay for a portion of their first requirements. This article will appear at the criteria that generally makes for a terrific personal statement when giving you an enormous collection of successful essays that were accepted at a lot of different institutions. The point is to make certain you communicate your information in the most suitable way possible. When you start to compose your college application essay, think about all the things which make you the person that you're. The essay for Florida state university isn't required, but it's highly advisable. It is crucial to capture the interest of the admission tutors irrespective of how strict they may appear to be. Colleges are interested in a feeling of maturity and introspectionpinpoint the transformation and demonstrate your private growth. Tomake it impressive, you've got to consider an unusual reply to the question hundreds of different students are answering. If you need an excellent grade from your teacher it's important that you stick out from your classmates. Our writers always create unique content that is absolutely free from all grammatical error. You're able to fix mistakes and better your writing in later drafts. The better part of the essay employs standard English and English grammar. Stephen connects his previous experience to his existing maturity through self-knowledge.

Ba Trieu Warrior Lady of Vietnam

Sometime around 225 CE, a baby girl was born to a high-ranking family in northern Vietnam. We dont know her original given name, but she is generally known as Trieu Thi Trinh or Trieu An. The scanty sources that survive about Trieu Thi Trinh suggest that she was orphaned as a toddler, and was raised by an elder brother. Lady Trieu Goes to War At the time Vietnam was under the domination of the Eastern Wu Dynasty of China, which ruled with a heavy hand. In 226, the Wu decided to demote and purge the local rulers of Vietnam, members of the Shih Dynasty. In the uprising that followed, the Chinese killed more than 10,000 Vietnamese. This incident was only the latest in centuries of anti-Chinese rebellion, including that led by the Trung Sisters more than 200 years earlier. When Lady Trieu (Ba Trieu) was about 19 years old, she decided to raise an army of her own and go to war against the oppressive Chinese. According to Vietnamese legend, Lady Trieus brother tried to prevent her from becoming ​a  warrior, advising her to get married instead. She told him, I want to ride the storm, tread the dangerous waves, win back the fatherland and destroy the yoke of slavery. I dont want to bow down my head, working as a simple housewife. Other sources assert that Lady Trieu had to flee into the mountains after murdering her abusive sister-in-law. In some versions, her brother actually led the original rebellion, but Lady Trieu showed such ferocious bravery in battle that she was promoted to head of the rebel army. Battles and Glory Lady Trieu led her army north from the Cu-Phong District to engage the Chinese, and over the next two years, defeated the Wu forces in more than thirty battles. Chinese sources from this time record the fact that a serious rebellion had broken out in Vietnam, but they do not mention that it was led by a woman. This is likely due to Chinas adherence to Confucian beliefs, including the inferiority of women, which made military defeat by a female warrior particularly humiliating. Defeat and Death Perhaps in part because of the humiliation factor, the Taizu Emperor of Wu determined to stamp out Lady Trieus rebellion once and for all in 248 CE. He sent reinforcements to the Vietnamese frontier, and also authorized the payment of bribes to Vietnamese who would turn against the rebels. After several months of heavy fighting, Lady Trieu was defeated. According to some sources, Lady Trieu was killed in the final battle. Other versions hold that she jumped into a river and committed suicide, like the Trung Sisters. The Legend After her death, Lady Trieu passed into legend in Vietnam  and became one of the immortals. Over the centuries, she acquired superhuman traits. Folktales record that she was both incredibly beautiful and extremely frightening to see, nine feet (three meters) tall, with a voice as loud and clear as a temple bell. She also had breasts three feet (one meter) long, which she reportedly threw over her shoulders as she rode her elephant into battle. How she managed to do so, when she was supposed to be wearing gold armor, is unclear. Dr. Craig Lockard theorizes that this representation of the superhuman Lady Trieu became necessary after Vietnamese culture accepted the teachings of Confucius, under continued Chinese influence, which states that women are inferior to men. Prior to the Chinese conquest, Vietnamese women held a much more equal social status. In order to square Lady Trieus military prowess with the idea that women are weak, Lady Trieu had to become a goddess rather than a mortal woman. Its encouraging to note, however, that even after well over 1,000 years, the ghosts of Vietnams pre-Confucian culture emerged during the Vietnam War (American War). Ho Chi Minhs army included a large number of female soldiers, carrying on the tradition of the Trung Sisters and Lady Trieu. Sources Jones, David E. Women Warriors: A History, London: Brasseys Military Books, 1997.Lockard, Craig. Southeast Asia in World History, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.Prasso, Sheridan. The Asian Mystique: Dragon Ladies, Geisha Girls, and Our Fantasies of the Exotic Orient, New York: PublicAffairs, 2006.Taylor, Keith Weller. The Birth of Vietnam, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991.

Environmental Security Essay - 1283 Words

The summer of 2012 was the worst drought the American Midwest had seen in decades, although irrigation has done much to modernize agriculture there is no substitute for rain. Crops nationwide withered under the heat of the merciless sun, the fate of those crops affected global populations until the following spring. But the question many professionals in the field have been asking is why? A factor of the 1940s Dust Bowl was the unsustainable farming practices of the time; but now keeping their soil healthy is a large concern to most farmers. This leaves only one possible suspect, nature; or what humans have done to it. The concept of Environmental Security is subjective and the effects of environmental issues weave through national and†¦show more content†¦The USDA rejected the draft, they felt that the data used by the AHS was inaccurate. Farmers eventually started to notice discrepancies between the 1990 map and what they really saw. The country had gone for almost 20 year s with an outdated hardiness zone map, prompting the National Arbor Day Foundation to try. Their findings seemed to validate the draft from the AHS three years earlier. The USDA continued to drag its feet, eventually making a new map in 2012. Showing the changes were actually more profound than what the AHS or the Arbor Day Foundation maps had shown. American farmers were overjoyed by the changes they saw, zones 5, 6 and 7 grew northward. These zones are where the most profitable crops in American agriculture are grown: corn and potatoes in zone 5, wheat and oats in zone 6 and cash crops like cotton and tobacco in zone 7. There are over $60 billion dollars made from the sale of American corn each year. With large crops growing better in wider areas substantial fiscal gains are expected to be made by many agri-giants like Conagra, Pioneer and Monsanto. But what of the independent American farmers? Although there is no way to predict the fate of an entire lifestyle, it is logical that as the agricultural conglomerates gain power and land there will be no room for the small farmer in a future of industrial agriculture. Although the environmental changes facing the United States show numerous benefits,Show MoreRelated How committed is Canada, with respect to environmental security in the international community?2376 Words   |  10 PagesCanada, concerns involving environmental security are not the top priority. But due to recent research, Canada must be more strongly committed to environmental security due to increasing environmental problems internationally. There are many ways Canada can stay committed to environmental security, for example, increased funding to Canada’s Department of National Defence’s Environment Department. 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Southwest1250 Words   |  5 PagesSouthwest is complicated by the presence of endangered migratory species who naturally move across our borders, including gray wolves and jaguars. The terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 entrenched social rules regarding immigration and border security installed through the Illegal Immigration Act and Immigrant Responsibility Act. This and the Real ID Act allow border patrol to further diminish chances of survival for endangered species, by granting waivers of the Endangered Species Act and NEPARead MoreBenefits And Problem s Associated With Globalization920 Words   |  4 Pagespositively affect the environment thorough an improved legal system of protection. a) Summary: As more government agencies and organizations encompass environmental protection in their laws, it provides a better understanding of what is re-quired and how it is to be implemented. â€Å"The effect of globalization processes in general And, the improving environmental protection in particular is demonstrated by a signifi-cantly widening scope of legal regulation and developing system of legal norms† (MonkeviciusRead MoreGlobalization And The Environment : Good And Bad Results928 Words   |  4 Pagespositively affect the environment thorough an improved legal system of protection. a) Summary: As more government agencies and organizations encompass environmental protection in their laws, it provides a better understanding of what is re-quired and how it is to be implemented. â€Å"The effect of globalization processes in general And, the improving environmental protection in particular is demonstrated by a signifi-cantly widening scope of legal regulation and developing system of legal norms† (Monkevicius

Internet and Philippine English Proficiency Free Essays

Hazel Rose V. Corachea The internet is a computer based global information system. It is composed of many interconnected computer networks. We will write a custom essay sample on Internet and Philippine English Proficiency or any similar topic only for you Order Now Each network may link thousands of computers enabling them to share information. The internet has brought a transformation in many aspects of life. It is one of the biggest contributors in making the world into a global village. The use of internet has grown tremendously since it was introduced. It is mostly because of its flexibility. Nowadays, one can access the internet easily. Most people have computers in their homes but even the ones who don’t they can always go to cyber cafes where this service is provided. The internet has developed to give many benefits to mankind. The access to information is one of the most important features that it has. Students can now have access to libraries around the world. Before, students had to spend hours and hours in the libraries but now at a touch of the button students have a huge database in front of them. In the Philippines, more and more Filipinos are going online and forming their social networks. The following numbers show this reality. Philippines is sixth among all Asian countries in terms of top internet user. While, we rank in seventeenth place in the worldwide survey. InternetWorldStats says that Philippines has 29. 7 million internet users, as of June 2011. Undeniably, as the use of internet grows rapidly, English language skill also has become a necessity in order for us to establish linkages with the rest of the world. English has played a central role as the common international language in linking people who have different mother tongues. When it comes to English language proficiency, recent language test results released by the IDP Education Pty. Ltd. Philippines, an accredited group that administers the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) to Filipinos seeking to work and migrate abroad, showed that the Philippines is no longer the top English-speaking country in Asia. With an overall score of 6. 71, Malaysia is now the No. 1 in English proficiency in Asia. The Philippines placed only second with 6. 69, followed by Indonesia (5. 99), India (5. 79) and Thailand (5. 1). This was gleaned from IELTS results in 2008, during which some 35,000 Filipinos — 70 percent of them nursing graduates applying for jobs abroad — took the language exam to evaluate their English proficiency in reading, writing, speaking and listening. The group blames technology such as the internet and SMS messaging (texting) on cell phones, which favors speed and levity but fosters poor written skills. â€Å"We use abb reviations in chat rooms, and we have created a whole new language, and texting on cell phones has created a short language. † How to cite Internet and Philippine English Proficiency, Papers

Spectrophotometry free essay sample

Potassium permanganate (KMnO_4) is commonly used as an oxidizing agent and in this experiment, it is used as both the titrant and indicator. A standard of potassium permanganate solution was prepared and computed to be 0. 02235 M and was used to titrate a sulfuric acid solution wherein the sample salt was dissolved. The solution was heated to 90 °C then titrated until a light pink colored solution was obtained. The experiment focused on determining the percentage of Sodium oxalate (Na2C2O4) in the sample and at the end of the experiment it was found to contain 49. 45%. Experiment 9 focuses on determining the different concentrations of potassium permanganate solutions by finding its absorbance through the use of spectrophotometer. Four known concentrations were prepared; 2. 5 x ? 10? ^(-3) M, 6. 25 x ? 10? ^(-4) M, 1. 25 x ? 10? ^(-4) M, 6. 25 x ? 10? ^(-4) M. The solutions were placed on the spectrophotometer to determine absorbance together with the unknown. Distilled water was placed before each trial to ensure the accuracy of results. For example, an orange solution appears orange because it is absorbing all of the colors except orange. A sample may also appear orange if all colors of light except blue are transmitted. This is because blue and orange are complimentary colors. (see figure below)The wavelength associated with the complimentary color is known as the wavelength of maximum absorbance. The wavelength of maximum absorbance is used when determining the concentration of a colored solution since at this wavelength a slight change in concentration allows for a significant change in the absorbance of light.Many compounds involving transition elements are colored. This is because the transition metals include d electrons in its atomic structure. The spacing of these d-orbitals allow for electronic transitions within the energy range of the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Compounds containing the alkali and alkaline earth metals are white due to having only s electron transitions. More energy is required to cause this type of transition and, thus, light of shorter wavelength is involved.The amount of light absorbed by a solution is dependent on the ability of the compound to absorb light (molar absorptivity), the distance through which the light must pass through the sample (path length) and the molar concentration of the compound in the solution. This relationship is known as Beers Law and is represented by the equation:A = * l Cwhere A is the absorbance, * is the molar absorptivity, l is the path length and C is the molar concentration. If the same compound is being used and the path length is kept constant, then the absorbance is directly proportional to the concentration of the sample.A spectrophotometer is used to provide light of certain energy (wavelength) and to measure the absorbance of that light. The basic operation of the spectrophotometer includes a white light radiation source which passes through a monochromator. The monochromator is either a prism or a diffraction grating which separates the light into the colored components and allows only light of a particular wavelength to strike the sample. The sample is poured into a cuvette which is similar to a small test tube. It is marked so that it can be positioned in the light beam the same way each time to avoid variations due to the differences in the composition of the glass. The light passes through the sample and the unabsorbed portion strikes a photodetector which produces an electrical signal proportional to the intensity of light. The signal is converted to a readable output which is used in the analysis of the sample.OBJECTIVES†¢ To introduce the use of spectrophotometry for qualitative (what is it) and quantitative (how much is there of it) analysis of biological samples and molecules.†¢ To apply laboratory skills in the lab†¢ To determine absorbance spectrum of unknown compounds (qualitative analysis).†¢ To prepare and graph standard or calibration curves for quantitative analysis using colorimetry.

Issues and Recommendations for Apple

The main Issue Many analysts have touted Apple as the greatest innovator in computer hardware and software products. Events that happened since Steve Jobs returned to the company defined the direction, which Apple would follow in the future. The main issue is whether or not Apple would be able to maintain its design and innovation for decades to come without Steve Jobs.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Issues and Recommendations for Apple specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Apple’s Innovation after Jobs Without Jobs, many analysts believe that Apple would struggle to maintain its innovation and thinking abilities. However, Tim Cook believes that the company would continue to innovate and design new products for success. The CEO as innovator Steve Jobs was synonymous with Apple. He had the ultimate role of ensuring innovation in the company. One may wonder if Apple still has a clear strategy for innovation after Jobs. The relevance of operational secrecy Apple has earned reputation because of its non-disclosure in products and innovation. This shows that constant and distinct product innovation has allowed Apple to be the best company with the fanatic consumer base and high-levels of profitability. The situational analysis Apple operates in the global market. The company products appeal to the global market through their simplicity and sophistication. A closer look at Apple products reveals significant iterations of successful products. Thus, one can understand how Apple integrates creativity and simplicity in order to deliver sophisticated products to its customers. The design and innovation at Apple embrace a diverse set of device product features to appeal to different users. Apple has used its products, such as iPod, iTunes, Mac, and iPad to establish a relationship with millions of users across the world through distribution networks and purchase outlets. Apple has a created a m arket that is discrete. However, one must recognize that Apple is unique firm that relies on a non-linear and highest standard of leveraged strategies in order to create a complex market that is not simple to understand. Competition Apple faces a fierce competition from other technology firms. Thus, many industry pundits and analysts are yet to understand the root of Apple’s success. Apple has faced intense competitions from IBM clone computers. In addition, the company has operated in a rapidly changing environment where venture capital has driven new entrants and competition. As a result, Apple had to make complex decisions on target markets and products to develop.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Dell has also been a major competitor of Apple. The company facilitated the Web-based purchasing system. This approach created effective interaction with customers. D ell could build and ship its products fast through an efficient supply chain. Many critics praised Dell for its efficiency. Dell introduced various types of computers, software, notebooks, servers, and support services to clients. The company attributed its success to a distinctive business model based on built-to-order and direct sales strategies. Customer Apple has created a large fanatical base due to its design and innovative products. The company has emphasized the need to integrate customers’ experiences in its product design and developmental stages. Apple configured its products at higher prices relative to competitors’ products. However, the company managed to draw both non-customers and fans alike. This allowed Apple to attract loyal consumers. Environmental analysis Apple operates in a competitive environment with constant and fast changes in technologies. Moreover, competition has become fierce due to venture capital, which funds new entrants. This implies that Apple has to develop products that must appeal to the target market. Some industry pundits observed that quick development of several models brought about complexity at the company and consumer confusion. Apple established unique retail stores in a competitive business environment just like its unique products. Apple outlets occupy upscale malls and other buildings considered to be unique in architectural designs. At this time, Dell and other competitors did not favor stores as suitable outlets. They adopted direct sales and distribution approaches while Apple embarked on developing its retail outlets. Apple worked in its own way. This reflected a sharp focus on product and service delivery to customers. The business environment at Apple demanded a clear development strategy, innovation, and strategy execution with Steve Jobs as the chief innovator.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Issues and Recommendations for Apple specifically for you fo r only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Recommendations Maintaining innovation It is important for Apple to maintain its design thinking and product innovation in order to stay ahead in a competitive and rapidly changing technology industry. Apple must understand that changes in technologies, consumer demands, and demographics have resulted in new demands and diverse expectations. Thus, the company must maintain innovation and design thinking in all its products and services. Apple after Jobs The company’s innovation abilities will change after Steve Jobs. Many critics have questioned whether or not Apple will continue with its design thinking and innovation after Steve Jobs. Jobs prepared Apple well. The company is the largest in the technology industry and has conquered mobile technology. Apple will rely on its financial strength to develop new products for years. Job made Apple to operate in specific ways that the new CEO may not match. Apple innovative abilities will continue to improve, but will not match Steve Jobs’ standards. Thus, the major challenge for Apple is to redefine itself without Steve Jobs. The mere fact that Apple exists today does not guarantee its future. Consequently, the new CEO must continuously evolve its products, services, and pursue innovative approaches to product development. The CEO has innovator Technology companies require extremely strong leadership provided by Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs developed a long-term strategy for Apple. It is the responsibility of the new CEO to develop and communicate innovation strategies and ensure that employees fulfill them. The new CEO must have the ability to redefine old products and adapt them to the market. The CEO must acknowledge that the technology industry poses some challenges because consumers have tendencies of buying new products based on sophistication. For instance, if a competitor introduces a new product with advance features, then Apple’s fortunes may dwindle quickly. Therefore, Apple must find strong leadership to define its design thinking and innovation for success.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Operational secrecy Steve Jobs maintained utmost secrecy of its next products. Thus, the company managed to set a high bar and increased expectations among competitors and fans alike. The element of surprise is critical in a fast-paced technology industry. Apple has used it to create a strong brand. The company must continue to protect its product, information, and design strategies. Apple must inculcate the culture of secrecy in its corporate culture. The new CEO must emphasize attention to details, secrecy culture, and feedback in order to develop the brand. Secrecy about innovation strategies and product launch does not reflect a lack of transparency to the market or stakeholders, but rather protection of competitive advantage that competitors may find useful. This case study on Issues and Recommendations for Apple was written and submitted by user Taraji Monroe to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.